When designing a lighting plan for your remodeled space, light fixtures attached to the wall can be fun and functional.
Sconce lighting fixtures run the gamut in shape, size, design, and purpose, from strictly decorative to performing a specific task:
- Accent lights add visual interest or set a mood
- An exterior front door light welcomes guests
- For reading in bed or a cozy nook
- Illuminating artwork or photographs
- To light an architectural element such as a mantelpiece or stairway
- As a pleasant entryway transition
- Brightening a long hallway or dark corner of a room
- As task lighting over a bathroom sink or kitchen counter
- To save space in small rooms and tight places
With thousands of lighting design possibilities, there are just a handful of helpful tips to guide you when hanging a sconce.
Opinions vary when it comes to the best height and spacing for sconces. The height rule of thumb falls between 60″- 77″ from the floor. In general, you want the wall sconce to be above eye level; you don’t want to look directly into the bulb or see the top of the fixture. So, depending on the room size and ceiling height, you may want to raise the sconce on the wall.
When hanging multiple lights, space them a minimum of 6′ apart. For a long hallway, 8′-10′ apart is recommended. The objective is to provide the appropriate light to the area. Sconces hung too close together will over-light an area; too far apart will result in light gaps. (On the flip side, you can use light and shadow to create a dramatic effect.)
In the bathroom, sconces are often hung over the sink area, either above the mirror (75″-80″ from the floor) or flanking each side (60″-65″ from the floor.) Keeping lights to the side and around eye level minimizes shadows.
Hang sconces in pairs, one on either side of a large piece of furniture, fireplace, or large entryway for pleasing symmetry. When hanging a sconce next to a door, window, or mirror, leave a minimum of 6″ between the frame and the edge of the fixture. If hanging one over a window or mirror, keep 6″ between the frame and the bottom of the shade. When installing a sconce as task lighting over a kitchen counter or desk, position it with a minimum of 24″ between the countertop and the bottom of the fixture.
To use a sconce as a reading light, position the fixture to the side and slightly above the seated reader. Sit down and measure a few inches off to the side and above your shoulder—the height of the bed, chair, and reader will determine the best position of a sconce. Be sure the light switch is easily accessible.
Regardless of the room, avoid the odd look of hanging a sconce directly in line with the top of a window, shelf, or piece of furniture. When using a sconce to illuminate artwork, position the light above the frame with the light angled at 30 degrees to avoid glare. Consult a lighting professional to get the correct width, bulb style, and luminance for maximum effect while protecting the artwork from overexposure or damage.
